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Acne

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Acne is a skin condition that occurs due to the overproduction of oil by the oil glands of the skin. Sometimes it also includes deeper skin lesions that are called cysts. 3

Acne may begin during puberty, and it affects about 80 percent of all adolescents. It occurs when sebaceous glands in the skin are over-stimulated to produce sebum. Skin cells are not being shed normally, and these sticky cells block the skin’s hair follicles, trapping the sebum. The blocked, oil-filled follicle then causes the bacteria normally in the hair follicles to multiply. This leads to inflammation, redness and pimples (pustules). 40

Washing the skin removes surface oils and can prevent acne from spreading. The contents of blackheads and pustular lesions should be evacuated only by a physician under proper aseptic conditions to lessen the possibility of scarring. Application of benzoyl peroxide, retinoic acid, azelaic acid, and antibiotics to the skin can clear many cases; exposure to ultraviolet light may also be used. More severe cases of acne may require oral antibiotic treatment. Treatment of the most resistant cases of acne includes the use of isotretinoin (Accutane), a drug that decreases sebaceous secretions. In the past dermabrasion (scraping off of the top layer of skin) was used to improve the appearance of skin scarred by acne, but such severe effects can now be avoided with proper treatment. 39

The areas of the skin that are most susceptible to acne are those areas that contain the largest number of oil glands. For example, it is estimated that there are 2,000 oil glands per square inch on the forehead alone. The face, chest, shoulders, and back are the areas with the highest population of oil glands. 3

The hair follicles, or pores, in your skin contain sebaceous glands (also called oil glands). These glands make sebum, which is an oil that lubricates your hair and skin. Most of the time, the sebaceous glands make the right amount of sebum. As a teen’s body begins to mature and develop, though, hormones stimulate the sebaceous glands to make more sebum, and the glands may become overactive. Pores become clogged if there is too much sebum and too many dead skin cells. Bacteria (especially one called Propionibacterium acnes) can then get trapped inside the pores and multiply, causing swelling and redness — the start of acne. 13

The beauty of acne treatment is that no matter how much acne you have, when you start improving from the inside out, ALL of your acne improves. You will never have one side of your face improve while the other worsens. Unfortunately, the opposite is also true, when your acne flares up, it flares up all over the place. But do you realize what this means?? That means that if its possible to clear ONE acne pimple in 2 weeks, then its ALSO possible to clear up your entire face of acne within 2 weeks. That is the power of proper skin care. 15

Rosacea Treatment usually aims to clear the face of the symptoms of this chronic inflammatory skin disorder characterized by four distinct stages: vasodilatation or flushing, redness, papules and pustules that can become a chronic condition, and hyperplasia or increased tissues and swelling especially of the nose. Is it not possible to effectively address rosacea’s root cause? 9

Also covered on this remedy website is a special section dedicated to adult acne treatments. Although the remedies in the best acne treatment section apply to everyone, these special tips are designed specially for adults in mind. Included in this section is more information about hormone therapy, which seems to help adults the most. In addition, there shall be extra information added for subjects such as wrinkles and overall long term skin care. 15

There are also myths about what helps make acne better. Acne isn’t really helped by the sun. Although a tan can temporarily make acne look less severe, it won’t help it go away permanently — and some people find that the oils their skin produces after being in the sun make their pimples worse. 13

To help prevent the oil buildup that can contribute to acne, wash your face twice a day with a mild soap and warm water. Don’t scrub your face hard with a washcloth — acne can’t be scrubbed away, and scrubbing may actually make it worse by irritating the skin and pores. Try cleansing your face as gently as you can. 13

Let’s just face it. Doctors, scientists, laymen and most everybody under the sun, have been for eons trying to understand what causes teen and adult acne breakouts, theorizing and disputing almost everything about it except its existence. The disputes about acne include its causation, histopathology, pathophysiology, the role of diet in acne flare-ups, and the best cure or treatment for acne pimples, zits, and acne cysts on the back, face and shoulders. 9

Eating nutritious foods can help keep you healthy of course, and your skin will benefit from getting enough vitamins and minerals. But the bottom line is that you don’t need to be obsessive about what you eat or how often you wash your face to control acne. If you don’t find an OTC product that works for you, talk to your doctor or a dermatologist for some advice on living through the acne years. 14

Acne is a disorder that causes outbreaks of skin lesions commonly called pimples. It is caused by the skin’s oil glands making too much sebum, an oily substance, which leads to plugged pores. It also can be caused by the rapid production of a bacteria P. acnes. 32

Acne lesions occur mostly on the face, neck, back, chest, and shoulders. It is the most common skin disease. Although acne is not a serious health threat, severe acne can lead to disfiguring and permanent scarring. 32

American Family Physician; 1/15/2000; Russell, John J.; 4332 words; Acne is a common problem in adolescents and young adults. The or adapalene are effective in many patients with comedonal acne. Patients with inflammatory lesions benefit from treatment agents is required. 39

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The Panacea offers these health-extracts to help people investigate health-related subjects in greater depth using the references given in each paragraph. Kindly note that these are current extracts from the web, meant for research, and that these are not meant to be medical advise. For all your health-related needs you must consult trained and licensed personnel.

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